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Scalp Scrub - Everything you need to know

by Lotte Lindgren on Sep 18, 2023

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Dorthe Kristensen

Read through by Dorthe Kristensen

Hairdresser and former co-owner of the award-winning hairdressing chain Zoom by Zoom
With many years of experience in the hairdressing industry, Dorthe has advised many customers about hair and hair care. Dorthe has read through this blog entry to ensure high quality and professionalism. This blog post is professionally updated on September 28, 2024.

Table of contents

Welcome to our complete guide to scalp scrubs! In this article, we will explore the benefits of using a scalp scrub, how to use it correctly, the best products for different hair types, and even teach you how to make your own homemade scrub. Whether you have issues with dryness, dandruff, or simply want a healthier and more well-groomed scalp, this guide is for you. Read on to discover the secret to a clean and revitalized scalp.

    What is a scalp scrub?

    A scalp scrub is a treatment used to cleanse and exfoliate the scalp. It may resemble a regular body or face scrub but is specially formulated to be gentle enough for use on the scalp. Scalp scrubs have become a popular addition to regular hair care routines, particularly due to their deep cleansing properties.

    The purpose of a scalp scrub is to remove dead skin cells, excess oil, product residue, and other impurities that can clog hair follicles and inhibit hair growth. Regular use can also promote healthier hair growth, as free follicles are better able to produce strong and healthy hair.

    A scalp scrub can also help treat dandruff, itching, and irritation by removing dead skin cells that can contribute to these issues. Additionally, it can improve the absorption of scalp care products, such as shampoo and conditioner, optimizing their effectiveness.

    Benefits of using scalp scrub

    Removing dead skin cells is one of the benefits of using scalp scrubs. It helps maintain a healthy and clean scalp, which can reduce problems like dandruff and itching. The scrub also stimulates blood circulation in the scalp, which promotes hair growth and general hair health. In addition, the use of a scalp scrub can help reduce itching and irritation caused by dryness or excess oil production on the scalp.

    Removes dead skin cells

    Make your scalp clean and fresh by removing dead skin cells. By eliminating accumulated dead skin cells, you can improve scalp health and prevent issues like dandruff and irritation. A scalp scrub also enhances the absorption of hair care products and prevents clogging of hair follicles. This allows your hair care products, such as shampoo and conditioner, to penetrate more deeply and work more effectively. This scrub can be made with natural ingredients such as oils that contribute to healthier skin. The use of natural oils like coconut or argan oil in your scalp scrub also adds moisture and nourishment, making it particularly beneficial for those with dry or irritated scalp.

    Removes dead skin cells and improves the absorption of hair care products.

    Promotes blood circulation in the scalp

    Increases nutrient supply to hair roots with a scalp scrub. When you massage the scalp scrub into your scalp with circular motions, you boost blood circulation, contributing to healthier hair, stimulating hair growth, and reducing the risk of dandruff.

    Reduces itching and irritation

    A scalp scrub can effectively relieve itching and irritation by removing the buildup of dead skin cells and product residue that can cause discomfort.

    The moisturizing formula in a scalp scrub helps add moisture to the scalp and reduce visible flakes. This is especially beneficial for people with a dry scalp who experience irritation and itching caused by a lack of moisture.

    Scalp scrubs have soothing ingredients that relieve inflammation in the scalp. Ingredients like aloe vera or chamomile can further help reduce inflammation and create a calming effect. This makes the scalp scrub an ideal solution for those suffering from a sensitive scalp.

    Additionally, nutrient-rich oils protect the skin from harmful substances. Regular use of a scalp scrub can reduce the risk of eczema by creating a cleaner and more balanced scalp.

      How to use scalp scrub

      Wash your hair thoroughly before using the scalp scrub to remove accumulated dirt and product residue. Massage the scrub into your scalp with gentle circular motions to stimulate blood circulation and remove dead skin cells. It is important to let the scalp scrub work for a few minutes to ensure that it can penetrate the scalp and provide the best results.

      Wash hair thoroughly before use

      Use a mild shampoo to cleanse your hair and rinse it thoroughly to remove any residue so that your scalp scrub can work optimally. Avoid using conditioner before applying the scalp scrub. This ensures that the scrub can penetrate deeper into the scalp and remove buildup more effectively.


      Massage the scalp scrub into the scalp

      Take an appropriate amount of scrub and distribute it evenly over the scalp. Use your fingertips to gently massage in circular motions to better stimulate the skin. Be careful not to scratch or irritate the skin during the massage, as this can cause small skin injuries, which may worsen irritation.


      • Take an appropriate amount of scrub
      • Spread it evenly over the scalp
      • Use your fingertips in gentle circular motions
      • Stimulates blood circulation, promoting a healthy scalp
      • Avoid scratching or irritating the skin

      Leave the scrub on for a few minutes

      Close your eyes and enjoy the relaxation while the scalp scrub does its work. This gives the scrub time to penetrate the scalp and loosen any accumulated impurities while also providing a soothing break in your hair care routine. Be careful to avoid contact with the eye area or other sensitive areas of the body. Rinse thoroughly with warm water after the recommended minutes have passed for the best result. Make sure to rinse the scalp scrub completely out to avoid leaving residues that can irritate the scalp or weigh down the hair.

      Best scalp scrub for different hair types

      Dry scalp: Choose a scalp scrub with moisturizing ingredients like aloe vera or argan oil. These ingredients help restore moisture balance in the scalp, leaving it soft and nourished. Avoid scrubs with alcohol, as they can further dry out your scalp. A good moisturizing scrub can also reduce itching and irritation often associated with scalp dryness.

      Greasy scalp: Use an exfoliating scrub with salicylic acid or tea tree oil to remove excess oil and buildup of sebum on your scalp. These ingredients work effectively to dissolve sebum and reduce excess oil production, leaving your scalp feeling clean and balanced. It will leave you with a clean and fresh feeling. Regular use of a scrub for oily scalp can also help keep pores clean and reduce the risk of clogging, which can lead to hair loss.

      Sensitive scalp: Choose a mild and soothing scalp scrub specifically formulated for sensitive skin types. Be sure to avoid products with aggressive chemicals or fragrances, as these can further irritate your skin. A gentle scalp scrub will help remove buildup without damaging the sensitive skin barrier in the scalp.

      Normal scalp: You're in luck! You can use almost any type of scrub to care for your normal hair and scalp. This gives you the freedom to experiment with different formulations. Try various options to find the one that best suits your preferences and needs. Although your scalp is normal, it is still important to choose a scrub that does not contain unnecessary chemicals to maintain a healthy balance.

      Dry scalp

      A dry scalp can be both uncomfortable and irritating, but with the right treatments, you can effectively restore moisture balance and reduce symptoms.

      Symptoms of dry scalp:

      • Itchy and irritated scalp
      • Dry, scaly skin
      • Increased incidence of dandruff

      Dry scalp can also cause the hair to appear dull and lifeless, as the lack of moisture affects the health of the hair from the roots.

      The best ingredients to combat dry scalp:

      • Tea tree oil: Has antifungal and antibacterial properties that soothe and cleanse the skin.
      • Aloe vera: Adds moisture to the scalp and reduces itching.
      • Vitamin E: Nourishes and restores dry skin.

      Recommended products to treat dry scalp:

      1. Scalp scrub with sea salt

      2. Anti-dandruff shampoo with tea tree oil

      3. Hair mask with aloe vera gel

      Regular use of these products can effectively combat the symptoms of dry scalp and restore a healthy balance, giving both your scalp and hair new life.

      Oily scalp

      An oily scalp can lead to heavy and lifeless-looking hair, while causing discomfort and itching.

      Causes of oily scalp:

      • Overproduction of the sebaceous glands
      • Frequent hair washing, which removes the natural amount of oil

      When you wash your hair too often, it signals the sebaceous glands to produce even more oil, creating a vicious cycle of oily hair.

      Effective scrub ingredients to reduce excess oil production:

      • Tea tree oil: Antibacterial properties and helps balance sebum production
      • Apple cider vinegar: Regulates the pH value in the scalp and fights superficial fat. Read more about apple cider vinegar for hair here.

      A good scalp scrub with these ingredients can effectively balance oil production, leaving your hair feeling lighter and looking healthier.

        Sensitive scalp

        A sensitive scalp requires extra gentle care to avoid further irritation and discomfort. Regular exposure to harsh chemicals or frequent washing can worsen symptoms.

        Characteristics of a aensitive scalp:

        • Itching, irritation, and redness
        • Oversensitivity to changes in temperature and weather
        • More likely to react negatively to certain ingredients in products
        • Can lead to dryness or dandruff

        Gentle and soothing ingredients in a scrub suitable for sensitive skin:

        • Aloe vera: Healing and moisturizing properties
        • Chamomile: Anti-inflammatory properties
        • Oatmeal: Soothing and creates a protective barrier on the skin

        Normal scalp

        A normal scalp requires maintenance to retain its healthy balance, keeping it clean and fresh.

        How to care for a normal scalp:

        • Use a mild scalp scrub once a week to remove excess oil and product buildup, keeping your scalp clean and free from impurities.
        • Gently massage the scrub into your scalp in circular motions and rinse thoroughly afterward.
        • Finish with a light conditioner to moisturize and care for your normal scalp.
        • Avoid excessive use of styling products, as it can cause buildup and potentially disturb the balance of your scalp.
        • Avoid frequent hair washing, as this can dry out or irritate your scalp.
        • Give your skin time to breathe by not always having your hair tied up tightly or covered by hats or scarves. This allows your scalp to maintain its natural balance.

        Regular care will keep your normal scalp healthy, fresh, and balanced, preventing future problems like dryness or an oily scalp.

        How to make your own scalp scrub

        One of the best ways to care for your scalp is with a scalp scrub. A simple recipe can be made by mixing sugar and oil together. Massage the mixture into your scalp in circular motions to remove dead skin cells and increase blood circulation.

        Another effective recipe for a homemade scalp scrub involves the use of coffee and honey. Coffee grounds act as a natural exfoliant, while honey adds moisture and nourishment to the hair follicles. Mix the ingredients well, massage it gently into your scalp, leave it on for a few minutes and rinse thoroughly with warm water.

        Recipe for scalp scrub with sugar and oil

        Choose the right type of sugar for your scalp scrub: When making a scalp scrub, it is important to choose the right type of sugar. Use fine sugar such as cane sugar or brown sugar to avoid irritating the skin.

        Which oils are best suited for a scalp scrub? For an effective and nourishing scalp scrub, you can use different oils such as coconut oil, almond oil or jojoba oil. These oils help moisturize and soothe your scalp.

        How to make a simple sugar and oil scalp scrub recipe: Mix 2 tablespoons of sugar with 1 tablespoon of oil of your choice in a bowl. Gently massage the mixture into your wet scalp in circular motions for a few minutes. Rinse thoroughly with warm water and shampoo as usual. Repeat this treatment once a week for optimal results.

        homemade scalp scrub

        Recipe for scalp scrub with coffee and honey

        Benefits of using coffee in your scalp scrub:

        • The coffee has natural exfoliating properties that remove dead skin cells and stimulate blood circulation in the scalp. This can help reduce the build-up of dandruff and improve hair growth.

        The healing properties of honey in a scalp scrub:

        • Honey is known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it ideal for treating dry or irritated scalps. It also soothes itching and contributes to increased hydration.

        Step-by-step guide to making your own coffee and honey scalp fluffer:

        1. Mix 2 tablespoons of ground coffee with 1 tablespoon of honey.

        2. Gently massage the mixture into damp scalp with circular movements.

        3. Let it sit for approx. 10 minutes to give the ingredients time to work.

        4. Rinse thoroughly with warm water, followed by shampooing as usual.

        5. Repeat this process once a week for optimal results.

        Recipe for scalp scrub with sea salt and coconut oil

        How does sea salt help the scalp? Sea salt is known for its exfoliating effect, removing dead skin cells and impurities from the scalp. This scalp scrub also stimulates blood circulation and promotes normal hair growth.

        Benefits of using coconut oil in a scalp scrub. Coconut oil is rich in nutrients that moisturize and nourish both hair and scalp. When you use coconut oil in a scalp scrub, the antimicrobial properties also help combat fungus or bacteria on the scalp.

        How to make a homemade product of sea salt and coconut oil scrub for the scalp:

        1. Mix 1 tablespoon of sea salt with 2 tablespoons of coconut oil in a bowl.
        2. Gently massage the mixture into your wet scalp with circular motions for about 5 minutes.
        3. Rinse thoroughly with warm water and shampoo to remove excess oil and salt residues from the hair.
        4. Repeat this treatment once a week for the best result.

        How often should I use a scalp scrub?

        A scalp scrub should typically be used once a week to remove dead skin cells, excess oil and product residue from the scalp. This frequency helps maintain a healthy scalp without disrupting natural oil production. For those with a sensitive scalp, it may be necessary to reduce the frequency to every two weeks to avoid irritation. Listen to your scalp's needs and adjust usage according to how well your scalp responds. Regular use of a scalp scrub can promote healthy hair growth and improve the overall condition of your hair.

        When should I use a scalp scrub?

        A scalp scrub should be used when you experience a buildup of dead skin cells, excess oil, or product residues that can lead to irritation and hair problems. Here are some specific situations where a scalp scrub can be particularly beneficial:

        1. Feeling greasy scalp: If your scalp quickly becomes greasy, a scalp scrub can help cleanse and balance oil production. This can be especially useful if you find your hair looking heavy or lifeless due to excess oil.
        2. Dandruff or dry scalp: A scalp scrub can also help reduce dandruff by effectively removing dead skin cells. This leaves the scalp healthier and reduces dandruff-related itching.
        3. After Using Many Styling Products: If you use many products, a scrub can remove buildup and restore scalp health. Product residues can clog the pores in the scalp, which can inhibit hair growth and cause irritation.
        4. Itching and Discomfort: Regular use of a scalp scrub can relieve both itching and irritation. The scrub helps cleanse the pores and create a healthier scalp environment.

        In general, it is recommended to use a scalp scrub once a week to maintain a healthy scalp and promote hair growth.

        How to maintain a healthy scalp after scrubbing

        • Use a mild shampoo for daily cleansing of the scalp to ensure that oils and dirt are removed without irritating the skin. Choose a shampoo that is gentle and free from harsh chemicals, as it will help maintain a healthy scalp after scrubbing.
        • Avoid sulfates and parabens in your shampoo, as these can be too harsh on the scalp and disrupt its natural balance.
        • Avoid frequent use of hot water, as it can dry out the scalp and lead to irritation. Instead, use lukewarm water, which is kinder to the scalp and hair.
        • Gently massage the scalp with your fingertips when washing your hair to stimulate blood circulation. This not only helps remove dirt and oils but can also promote healthier hair growth.
        • Make sure to use products that are suitable for your specific hair type to maintain a healthy scalp and ensure that it is not overloaded with too many different products.

        Product recommendations

        We have a range of product recommendations for your scalp scrub that can make your experience with the scrub both easier and more enjoyable.

        Scalp brush

        A scalp brush is the perfect companion to your scalp scrub. With its silicone bristles, it ensures that the scalp scrub reaches the scalp and ensures a better and more effective scrub of your scalp. The brush is comfortable to use and provides a nice scalp massage at the same time. In fact, scalp massage also helps stimulate blood circulation to the scalp, which can also have a positive effect on both scalp and hair.

        A mild shampoo

        After using a scalp scrub, it's a good idea to use a mild shampoo without sulphates and silicones to avoid over-cleansing the scalp. We highly recommend our Grow and Glow shampoo for those with thin and fine hair and our Repair and Care shampoo for those with thick, thick or dry hair. These shampoos are free of silicone and sulphate and are therefore gentle on the scalp while also containing good ingredients for the hair.

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